Updating Samsung Galaxy S2 to Android 4.0 ICS

It was never an intention to update my firmware. I am completely satisfied with the stable performance of the Gingerbread (Android 2.3.6) on the Samsung Galaxy S2 on stock ROM.

But after positive feedback from peers, I bit the bullet.

And was I glad Samsung made it simpler.

All I did was to plug the phone to the computer, run Kies, who detects a new firmware, spent a lengthy time to download the firmware (depending on your network connection), then another short duration to upload the firmware onto the phone, and finally the bootup sequence where Samsung will optimise your existing apps with the new firmware.

When it's all done, you have a Galaxy S2 running on ICS, with all your apps intact, save the homescreen launcher which is reset to default, so you have to set all the apps shortcut and widgets all over again - unless you are using third party launchers, for which you could backup and restore.

Tip: capture screenshots of your old stock launcher so that you can re-create them again after the firmware upgrade.

What has changed:

ICS improvements. You get the same enhanced apps and features as all the ICS-enabled phones. Like Gmail, Browser, swipe-to-remove notification, long-press home button for recent apps list.

ICS constraints. You also inherit the limitations. For instance, ringtone and notification volume cannot be independently adjusted.

Screen capture shortcut keys. Instead of the "home + power" button combi, you have to use the "volume-down + power" combi, and you have to hold it a little longer

Phone app. The contacts shortcut tab is gone. To access contacts from phone app, you have to open the menu.

Notification icons. They are now larger, and Whatsapp notification icon is in white, not in green anymore.

Restart phone option. You have option to restart phone when long-press the power button.

Camera. I feel there is slightly longer lag when I press the shutter.

Resume phone from standby. When I press the home button or power button, I feel there is slightly longer lag than previous.

Apps compatibility. Beware that some apps might not work optimally on the new ICS version, although occurrence is rare.

Overall phone performance. No remarkably improvement in speed, but no apparent lags either.

Update Firmware: Yes!
Ice Cream Sandwich is safe to update on your Samsung Galaxy S2. The update via Kies is painless and does not delete your apps nor reset any functions (except homescreen launcher shortcuts and widgets). All you need is about an hour of your time to download the firmware, execute the firmware upload, and apps optimisation process. Go for it!

ASUS Padfone Review: First 24hr Impressions

24 hours ago, I received the complete review package from ASUS consisting of the Padfone (A66), the Padfone Station and the Keyboard Dock.

It's finally in my hands after almost a year of wait. So obviously I can't wait any longer to share with you my first impressions within a day.

It Is Responsive. It Is Fast.
Padfone is the third Android smartphone I've tried that runs on Ice Cream Sandwich (ICS) OS, after Galaxy Nexus and HTC One X. It feels responsive, the homescreen swipes around fast, switching between apps is fast.

I am surprised that despite running on Snapdragon S4 dual-core 1.5GHz, the Quadrant benchmark score of 5076 surpasses the HTC One X 1.5GHz quad-core processor, and blazes past Galaxy Tab 7.7 running on dual-core 1.4GHz. I know the Quadrant tests may not be a true indicator of performance, but still, it's a good feeling to see such high score coming from a modest Padfone.

I do notice sometimes the Padfone got "stuck", probably due to some background tasks. For instance, it took a long while loading the call history when I assessed. But when I tried again later, it feels normal.

Padfone + Station = Transformer Pad

Once I dock the Padfone to the Tablet Station, it took less than 5 seconds to start up the Tablet. The Tablet homescreen displays an entirely different set of icons and widgets from the Padfone.  I do not feel any unusual lag under Tablet mode. It just behaves like any normal tablet, in fact, you might be mistaken as a normal Asus Transformer Pad.

Once the Padfone is removed from the Station, the Padfone instantly resumes to phone mode. However, if your app is on display, there is a high chance that it will be force-closed because it does not support dynamic display switch. Just go back to homescreen before ejecting the Padfone and it will be fine.

And There's the Keyboard Dock
Dock the Padfone Station to the Keyboard Dock and you get a complete laptop solution just like the Transformer. For insights on the Transformer + Dock setup, refer to my Asus Transformer review.


Camera Is Not Up To Expectations
The camera is probably the most disappointing feature of the product. While the quality of the 8mp f/2.2 camera is slightly above average, the camera suffers slow focus, slight shutter lag, and inconsistent auto white balance. The front camera is out of focus and there is no AF option. The ICS camera effects list are absent.

Another 13 Days More

I will be holding on to the review units for 2 weeks. Join my facebook page at http://facebook.com/musicphotolife , add me at my twitter feed at http://twitter.com/musicdiary . Leave comments below and I'll try to answer if I can.

HTC One X: Review

After Google Galaxy Nexus, the HTC One smartphones are the first Android phones in the market that are launched with the latest Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich OS pre-installed. On top of that, HTC has customised the OS with HTC Sense 4.0, transforming the phone to be less geeky and more user friendly, to such extent that even a seasoned Android user like myself could be unaccustomed when handling the HTC phones.

HTC One X and One V

Let's check out the specs of the HTC One X:

• 4.7-inch 720x1280 (HD) resolution
• 1.5GHz quad-core
• Built-in 32GB user memory (no microSD card slot)
• 1GB RAM
• 1800mAh battery
• Uses MicroSIM
• NFC
• 8 megapixel camera f/2.0 28mm with dedicated imaging chip
• 1080p video recording
• Pre-installed with Android 4.0 ICS
• 130g

The review unit is white in colour, made of polycarbonate body and Gorilla Glass. For its size, the phone feels light on the hands. One thing which baffles me is why all the phone makers - except Samsung - continue to position the power button at the top of the phone. As smartphones get larger, it becomes more difficult to reach for the power button using one hand. I also do not favour the micro USB port located at the left side instead of the top or bottom of the phone.

Sense-sational Experience
The experience of a HTC device is defined by its interface and tools, HTC Sense 4.0. The HTC One X is heavily customised to rid the user of the boring Android stock interface.

Using the "Personalize" menu, you can conveniently change the theme, the skin, or customise the lock screen. You can choose from various preset lock screen settings, like "Photo Album", "Productivity", "Friend Stream". These styles will allow specific content to be displayed on the lock screen without unlocking.

HTC has also maximised the homescreen by removing the Google search bar, moving the 3 on-screen button as touch buttons below the screen. The result is a very well-spaced homescreen, but still retaining the 4x4 layout. I thought HTC could have optimised by adding another row or increasing the icon size, but I guess you could use third party launcher apps to achieve that.

HTC One X appears warmer and more pleasing than Samsung Galaxy S2.

The Super LCD 2 panel is a beauty, the colours appear warm, better contrast and more pleasing than the Samsung Galaxy S2. The large 4.7-inch HD screen means you see more information on-screen with less scrolling, as highlighted in my earlier Google Galaxy Nexus review.

Personally, despite running on quad-core processor, the phone does not feel exceptionally fast. There are noticeable lags when performing some actions, for instance, pressing the "Recent Apps" button. Indeed, Quadrant benchmark runs off the roof at 4785, but I still experienced occasional non-response from apps, which I attributed to the stability of the Android 4.0.

The battery does not last longer than my Samsung Galaxy S2, despite a larger battery capacity. And since the battery is fixed, you cannot swap battery when it's low. Your best bet is to keep it charged or buy a portable USB battery pack.

Sound Worthy
HTC has tied up with Beats Audio to incorporate their audio engine. When you plug the HTC One X to any headphones, the Beats Audio sound enhancer will be enabled. Pity that the earphones included in the retail package is not Beats-branded. I find the Beats Audio enhancement natural-sounding and it boosts the loudness and clarity of the music tracks.

Camera Wonder 
The most unique offering of HTC One has got to be the camera. The camera starts up fast and auto-focuses continuously so that you do not need to pre-focus. HTC builds a dedicated imaging chip so the phone can capture 99 frames at one go. Even when shooting multiple single shots, I don't feel any processor lag. I like how you can do video recording instantly without having to switch to video mode.

My favourite feature has got to be the ability to capture full-resolution still images while video recording is in progress. No need to decide between high-quality still image captures and HD video recording. HTC One X lets you do both at the same time without lag.

HTC One V
If you find the HTC One X pricey (and perhaps too large), HTC One V is a more compact and affordable variant. It also comes with HTC Sense 4.0, Beats Audio, and 5mp camera for 99-consecutive shots. As it uses a lower-powered 1GHz processor, some limitations naturally exist: the phone feels more laggy, lower-resolution screen, less supported video formats, capture only HD-size still images while doing video recording. The body feels more rugged and you can expand the memory with microSD.

• 3.7-inch 480x800 resolution
• 1GHz single-core
• Built-in 4GB user memory
• Expandable microSD card slot
• 512MB RAM
• 1500mAh battery
• 5 megapixel camera f/2.0 28mm with dedicated imaging chip
• 720p video recording
• Pre-installed with Android 4.0 ICS

It's The One
HTC One X is the most powerful smartphone in the market now. It's the first Android phone after the Google Galaxy Nexus to be pre-installed with the Android 4.0 ICS. The large screen and lightweight body is an ease to use, plus the camera is the best that any smartphone can offer. This is the phone to capture your memories, both still and video at the same time.

I would buy it because:

• The camera is fantastic. I can capture video and still images at the same time
• The screen is large and bright
• It is lightweight

I won't buy it because:

• There is no microSD card slot to expand the storage
• The battery is not removable
• The power button is hard to reach using one hand
• White colour is hard to maintain

Motorola Atrix 2 and Lapdock 100

Last year when I reviewed the ATRIX with Lapdock, it was a new experience using a phone that transforms into a workable netbook.

Now, the new ATRIX 2 has released and offers improved user experience and specs from the original ATRIX.

• 8 mp camera (vs. 5mp)
• Full HD 1080p video recording (vs. 720p)
• 4.3" qHD screen (vs. 4")
• 4GB onboard system memory, 1GB RAM (original ATRIX has 16GB built-in user memory, but this new one is also priced lower)
• 147grams
• 1735mAh battery capacity (vs. 1930mAh)
• RRP S$699

List of Likes on the ATRIX2:
- Sleep mode lets you turn the phone off and all radio activities, conserving precious battery life, but you can turn on the phone instantly without waiting for the boot up.


- Social-enabled apps like Gallery, Music, help you to reach out to your contacts. When you open the Gallery app, you can browse your camera photos, your phone storage photos, your online photos, and your friends online photos. As you browse their photos, you can comment or like them. When you browse your own photos, you can also select to upload and write comments to them too. Likewise, the music player is also integrated with online content. Easily listen to Internet radio, identify songs, watch YouTube. The ATRIX 2 even streams the lyrics as you listen to songs stored in your phone.


- Over-the-air content management. By installing the free MotoCast software on your desktop or laptop, you can browse your computer multimedia content on the ATRIX 2 and watch them over-the-air.  When you open the file manager app on ATRIX 2, you will see options to browse files either from your phone or from other DLNA-connected devices or your MotoCast computers. The ATRIX 2 also comes with Phone Portal app to let you manage your phone content over a web interface.

- Shortcut camera button, always taken for granted, helps you start up the camera app any time without having to look for the icon on the screen.


- Micro HDMI port, a standard feature on all Motorola Android devices, lets you mirror your screen to any HDMI-supported display.


- Matt rear casing offers good grip and durability.


- 10 free EA games, making the ATRIX 2 a little more appealing. But I find some of the games like FIFA 10 require a larger screen size to better enjoy the gaming experience.

List of Dislikes
- MicroSD card is required to store user content. There is no built-in storage, unlike the original ATRIX.
- Rear casing can be difficult to remove without strong fingernail.
- It's the same uninspiring Motorola interface design like all previous models.
- The fingerprint security has been removed. Pity, as it would have been a unique feature for ATRIX devices. I would go for this compared to the face-unlock feature on the new Android 4.0 ICS.

Lapdock 100
On its own, the ATRIX 2 offers nothing compelling compared to the competitors. But it shines when paired with the Motorola Lapdock.

The new Lapdock 100 is remodeled to allow a wider range of Motorola smartphones to be plugged to it. Its design is a more futuristic take compared to the previous slim compact mould. With the new Lapdock, your Motorola smartphones will be charged by the Lapdock battery when plugged in. The keyboard is also gapless like normal desktop keyboard instead of the chiclet style which I abhor. There are custom functions on the first row of the keyboard, similar to what the Asus Transformer dock is providing.

Other than the design, I don't observe any major difference with the original Lapdock. The webtop app still only supports Firefox browser and every other function is handled by the native phone app via a separate window. You would not get a complete laptop experience with the Lapdock, but if your life depends on desktop web browsers, then the Lapdock will help you attain higher productivity. The speakers are not top-notch, but delivers decent sound for general listening.

Final Thoughts
The ATRIX 2 is a minor product upgrade from the first ATRIX, offering similar feature sets and experiences. The price is competitive and will appeal to Android users who have many social accounts and like to share content yet not tech savvy enough to look for third party apps. The ATRIX 2 easily feeds the user with social news, contact photos and music on the ATRIX 2.

The Lapdock 100 is redesigned to generically work with more Motorola devices as the connector is a flexible cable. Its primary purpose is for you to access a Firefox web browser with a full keyboard rather than surfing on the small phone with half the screen occupied by the soft keyboard. Remember: the Lapdock runs the real desktop version Firefox browser, unlike Android or iOS web browsers. You also get a multi-window interface to let you tile or cascade your windows.

The ATRIX 2 alone might not be a compelling smartphone choice, but when connected to the Lapdock 100, makes a viable alternative to a netbook.

Nikon 1: V1 Mirrorless Camera

The Nikon 1 is Nikon's late foray into mirrorless system, and chose to size the sensor as 1-inch (13.2 x 8.8mm), which is larger than most compact cameras but smaller than the Micro Four-thirds. With this size, the obvious concern is the image noise. Well, my review is not going to address that, but I am going to share with you the experience of using this camera.

Design and Handling
The Nikon V1 has rather few buttons, but they seem sufficient for what this camera requires. My white-colour gloss coated review copy comes with 10mm (equiv. 27mm) f/2.8 lens. Small as it is, the camera body is thick and heavy to house the same battery as the latest D800 - imagine the power.

The V1 comes with built-in EVF, which adds a bulge on top of the camera. I'm not a fan of EVF, but I must say the quality has improved over the years and it comes in handy when it's too bright to see on the large LCD monitor. An accessory port - not standard hot shoe - allows you to fit an external flash, external microphone, GPS unit.

The camera interface menu is also simple: just 3 main menus: playback, camera, and settings. You can scroll the menu items without lag using the wheel dial. The menu animation is also fast and the fonts clear and it really helps in finding the required settings.

Nikon V1 lets you access the AE-L, EV compensation, Focus mode, and self-timer easily. Depending on the mode, the "F" button lets you make one additional quick setting change.

I wasn't quite sure why Nikon provided options to switch between mechanical and electronic shutter, when the former is limited to 1/4000s and the latter can go up to 1/16000s. However, the flash sync when using mechanical shutter is 1/250s while the electronic shutter only supports 1/60s.

What I Like
Oooh, I LOVE the ability to fire 10, 30 and even 60 frames per second. If you need to capture action shots, this is the camera to own. Plus, the continuous AF is in my view the fastest, which gives me renewed confidence in using this mode instead of re-focusing as I always do. The AF speed is also one of the faster ones in the market. The LCD screen is sharp and bright. Battery life is great.

When it comes to image quality, Nikon V1 has the lowest pixel-count among the latest mirrorless camera systems. The lower resolution probably help to keep the noise level low and despite the race for higher pixel count, 10 megapixel is sufficient for casual photography. Smaller file sizes help the V1 to handle the enormous frame-per-second count.

What I Dislike

• The V1 is too bulky for the sensor size, maybe Nikon needs to fit the DSLR-grade battery to power it up. 
• The ON/OFF button is too flat and I find it hard to locate it by feeling it. 
• After filling the camera buffer, the playback images are slow to load and it freezes the interface. And you cannot shoot video until the buffer if flushed. 
• The video record button doesn't work for Motion Snapshot and Smart Photo Selector.
• The video resolution for the Still Image mode is fixed at 720p. You have to switch to the Movie mode to shoot in your desired resolution. Likewise, the still image resolution for Movie mode is fixed with no focus point options.
• There are only 4 modes on the mode dial. If you want to switch the PASM modes, you have to access the menu. This is a move perhaps to make the Nikon V1 less technical for the basic users.
• The mode dial is easily turned accidentally during handling of the camera, because it's next to where the thumb is as you grab the camera. This results in wrong shooting modes at times when I was handling the V1 in a hurry, and incorrect shooting parameters.
• The zoom lever design doesn't allow me to change the parameters as swiftly as a wheel dial.
• The burst images are not grouped together when playback. So if you just took 60 identical images using 60fps, you have to scroll through all 60 images. 
• White body is prone to paint chipping.

The Nikon V1 is still small whem compared to a DSLR like D300.

Rounding Up

Nikon has created a unique selling point for the Nikon 1. Very fast continuous focusing, very high frame-per-second, makes the Nikon V1 a great camera for action shots. When a customer switches on the camera, the first thing that will impress them is the LCD quality, and Nikon has it. It is clear to me that Nikon 1 is not positioned to be a compact version of a DSLR, but one that offers fast image capture, delivers adequate shooting controls, and simple controls for the general user. Now, if only they reduce the size of the camera and redesign the mode dial. But like every other mirrorless brands, it's a matter of time that Nikon expands the range to cater to a wider market, if it grows large enough.

Sony NEX-7: Mirrorless Camera Review

The Sony Alpha NEX-7, announced in Aug 2011, was affected by manufacturing delays primarily caused by the Thailand flood. It finally became commercially available in late-Q1 2012. After hearing rave reviews, I finally had a chance to experience it myself.

If you had read my past reviews on the NEX-C3, you would know that my impression on the NEX-series is rather positive, especially on the ISO noise control. The NEX-7 reminds me fondly of the F828 which I previously owned, and it has everything a serious photographer needs in a compact system:

• 24.3 megapixel APS-C sensor
• ISO 100 - 16000
• 10 fps (about 14 shots before shutter freezes due to buffer)
• RAW and JPEG images can be reviewed quickly (except when camera buffer is filled)
• EV adjustment from -5 to +5 (most other cameras are -3 to +3) 
• Electronic viewfinder with 2.4 megapixel resolution
• Tiltable LCD screen
• Video recording allows manual override of EV and Aperture, easily switches from AF to MF
• Built-in flash that can be force-tilted for bounce flash effects
• Sony-mount hot-shoe
• Rubber surface covering the entire grip for a professional-feel
• Numerous custom buttons and dials
• Battery indicator with % remaining
• Tripod mount is aligned with the lens - important for panorama on tripod

If you had read my previous reviews, I do not specialise in reviewing technical quality, but all I can say is that I am happy with the image quality this 24.3 megapixel camera produces. It is consistent with the previous NEX models I have tested.

So in this review, rather than convincing you that the NEX-7 is a good camera, I shall convince you that it might not be as good as everyone perceives.

Steep Learning Curve
You can't just pick up the NEX-7 and start shooting and making quick adjustments. Firstly, there is no mode dial - you had to go into the menu to switch your usual PASM and Auto modes. Then there are all the customisable dials and functions which you must painstakingly configure them. Take note that some custom buttons are actually "quick menus" that lets you toggle among your pre-selected functions to make adjustments. They are not one-button setting short-cut.

Unless you use the NEX-7 so regularly that you remember every single custom features you have set, you would quite likely be confused while shooting. And in the worse-case scenario, you would access the menu to make the changes. And that brings me to the next point.

It's Still a NEX
Sony can throw in more custom dials, functions or hardware into the body, but it's still NEX, and its menu layout is still the same - confusing. It doesn't help when each screen only displays 5 line items, so you really need to scroll a lot and be really observant to find the settings you want to change. Perhaps if each setting had a number, then the user might find the setting he wanted faster.

Of course, to get away with accessing the menu, you might want to ensure all your frequently used functions are customised into one of the several custom buttons - that is, if you can still remember where you configure them.

Interface Lag
The NEX-7 has some lag in between selections. It's very annoying especially when changing EV or Aperture using the 2 unlabeled dials, because you had to wait for the screen to show where the value stops before you ascertain whether you had made the right number of clicks.

Slower AF Against Competition
When the competitors are beefing up the AF speed, the NEX-7 seems to be taking their own pace. There is still some hunting when the camera finds AF a little tricky.

EVF Limitation
Despite a high-res pixel count, electronic viewfinder can never replace optical viewfinder effectively. For one, when moving from dark to bright areas, or vice versa, the EVF takes a while to adjust. Also, the EVF might not be able to show low-light details.

Lens
A great camera is only as good as its lenses. The 18-55mm kit lens degrades the NEX-7 into a normal mirrorless camera. With such a powerful camera body, you should invest in good lenses, and Sony is trying to increase their lens offering over time.

Conclusion
The Sony NEX-7 is a well-built premium camera and I enjoyed using it to capture low light scenes and my playful active daughter. The tiltable LCD screen is sharp and helps in capturing odd-angle shots. The additional dials help to make shooting adjustments easier. And the high ISO is still delivering low-noise quality.

But personally, I still don't feel the additional customisable buttons make a lot of difference in improving usage compared to the competition. Sony is trying to beef up an interface that is built to be simple and cater to advanced users. What Sony should do is to re-design the interface, make the controls more DSLR-like (after all, the NEX-7 is targeted at advanced users!). But then again, Olympus also made the same "mistake": the mirrorless PEN interface was built for advanced users and then stripped down with the LITE and MINI variants to cater to entry-level users.

At the end of the day, a camera like NEX-7 with almost every useful camera feature in it might still be a better choice. That is, if you can afford the RRP S$1999 price tag.

Nikon Coolpix P310: Compact Bright Lens Camera

Nikon has a long history of making great optical lenses. So on the new Coolpix P310, Nikon fitted a bright f/1.8 lens to help you capture images in low light. While this model is a replacement to the Coolpix P300, this is my first time trying this camera, so I'll be writing from a brand new user point-of-view.

Specs:

• 16.1 megapixels CMOS sensor
• f/1.8 - 4.9
• 24-100mm 4.2x optical zoom VR lens
• ISO100-3200, Hi1, Hi2 (equiv. ISO 12800)
• 3-inch 921K dot TFT LCD screen
• Advanced exposure controls with PASM modes
• Continuous shooting - 120fps, 60fps, 15fps, 7fps
• 2 commander dials and 1 Fn button to speed up camera handling
• 90MB internal memory
• 194g with battery and memory card
• Charge battery by USB is possible

You can tell that Nikon is serious to make this camera a low-light photography contender when it incorporates a dedicated Night Landscape mode on the mode dial.

Nikon also beefed up the SCENE mode with the following long list:

• Scene Auto Selector
• Portrait
• Landscape - additional option: Noise Reduction Burst, Single shot
• Sports
• Night portrait - additional option: hand-held or tripod
• Party/indoor
• Beach
• Snow
• Sunset
• Dusk/dawn
• Close-up - additional option: NR burst, single shot
• Food
• Museum
• Fireworks show
• Black and white copy
• Backlighting - additional option: Off, 1,2,3
• Panorama - additional option: Easy panorama (auto stitch), Panorama assist
• Pet portrait - additional option: Single, Continuous
• Special effects - additional selections: soft, nostalgic sepia, high-contrast monochrome, high key, low key, selective color, painting, high ISO monochrome, Silhouette
• 3D

Some SCENE modes have additional custom options. For instance, under Night Portrait, you can choose to either do single shot or burst shots where the camera will merge the burst images to achieve lower-noise images, as opposed to a single long-exposure shot. The Special Effects SCENE mode offers 10 effects to help create the unique feel and save you the post-processing woes.

There is a USER mode which, suffice to say, lets you save your favourite shooting parameters so that you can quickly access.

And finally on the mode dial, the usual PASM modes, which allows you to adjust aperture and/or shutter easily using the commander dial and the jog dial. The Coolpix P310 is one of the few compact cameras with an additional commander dial for faster setting changes.

Talking about operational efficiency, I would say P310 is above average in terms of interface speed and AF speed. The high-resolution 921k LCD screen delivers sharp and bright images, and makes shooting a pleasure. High ISO noise is also well managed - my test shots appears to have minimal chroma noise, the factor which makes images "dirty". When using NR Burst option to shoot low light, the noise level is drastically reduced. White balance is good too, as you can see from the images below. The CMOS sensor appears to have done some magic.

Daughter testing the Coolpix AW100 waterproof camera

Macro mode - as close as 2cm!

Besides the extra commander dial, the Coolpix P310 comes with a customisable Fn button next to the lens. You can assign it to change image size, white balance, ISO, AF area mode, to name a few. This really helps to get the shot when you needed to quickly change the settings!

Any modern compact camera now comes with a dedicated Movie record button. The P310 has movie shooting options for fast motion (120fps, 60fps) and slow motion (15fps). These fast shooting speeds are also available for still images. P310 has a "pre-shooting cache" shooting mode that, when activated, the camera starts firing the shutter when you half-press the shutter and saves up to 20 frames after you release the shutter.

If I were to nitpick on the P310, I would say the shot-to-shot speed is not fast enough for my liking, although it is considered above average for a compact camera. I would also wish the aperture is brighter at the tele zoom end - f/4.9 is not bright enough for fast action shots. Also, when I adjust the EV compensation dial, the LCD screen does not reflect the exposure changes until I click the OK button. Finally, P310 does not support saving images in RAW files, so this camera is not entirely targeted at semi-pro users.

Manual pop-up flash instead of electronic pop-up: like!

Final Words
I enjoyed using the Coolpix P310. It is compact, made of sturdy plastic, simple, of professional design, handles well with sufficient buttons for quick setting changes. At RRP S$549, consumers can now afford a camera that captures wide-angle low-light images.

Nikon Coolpix AW100: Waterproof Shockproof Camera

Nikon has followed suit in offering a weatherproof camera, finally.

A look at the Coolpix AW100 spec:

• 16 megapixels
• 28-140mm 5x optical zoom
• f/3.9-4.8 ED VR lens
• waterproof up to 10m
• shockproof up to 1.5m
• freezeproof up to -10 degrees Celcius
• GPS function with built-in world map 
• comes with 40.5mm filter adapter

Design
The front body plate has a matt finish and debossed Nikon logo similar to the DSLR. The operational buttons are generally easy to press, considering it's a weatherproof camera. Actually, the AW100 does not look like the usual weatherproof camera like other brands, making it a rather good alternative for consumers who just wanted a tough camera to withstand kids abuse.

Includes 40.5mm filter adapter.

It's good of Nikon to include a filter adapter so that you could play around with some optic effects, if that interest you. I also like the battery compartment lock that is absolutely impossible to be opened by accident, unlike some other camera brands' mechanism that are astonishingly easy to unlock. The shutter release button is roughened so that you can actually feel it underwater and know exactly where to press.

It's impossible to unlock the battery compartment accidentally.

It's also fun to be able to trace the locations of your photos taken on the AW100, if that interests you. The action button can be configured to let you open the world map or activate action control. But if you are mostly an indoor person, the AW100 would not be able to capture the GPS coordinates, and for that you might want to turn off the GPS to conserve battery.

Operation
The AW100 only has easy auto, scene, selective colour, smart portrait, and auto modes. The advanced "PASM" modes are not available, which means it is not possible for you to control the aperture or shutter to capture the images. You may however adjust exposure compensation easily. The colour on the LCD screen looks rather flat and not so sharp. The AF and shutter response is not speedy, so the AW100 is not ideal for fast capture.

While the AW100 comes with action control for the benefit of gloved users who might have difficulty pressing the buttons, I find it frustrating to get it working consistently. In theory, you can navigate your playback photos or select your shooting modes by swinging the camera left-right or up-down. I have experienced much more reliable handling from other camera brands, so Nikon has room for improvement.

Summary
Like most weatherproof cameras, the Nikon Coolpix AW100 does not offer excellent optics nor fast interface. But I like the understated design (there are brighter colours in case you prefer them) and I love the battery compartment lock. The built-in world map may be useful for avid travelers, though the map may need regular updates to get the landmarks right. At a recommended retail price of S$529, it's an above average price for a waterproof camera. While there are cheaper (and older) models from other brands, if you have bad experience on poorly designed battery compartments, the AW100 will set your mind at ease.

Asus Transformer Prime TF201: Quick Review

Last year, I was one of the first 100 to pre-order the Asus Eee Pad Transformer TF101. It was indeed a transforming experience, being the first tablet with integrated foldable keyboard. I wrote a comprehensive review on it, covering my thoughts on how such a tablet device can work for me.

One year later, the Transformer Prime TF201 is released. I have since sold my original Transformer and bought myself a proper laptop to meet my needs. While a laptop can't last as long as a tablet, nor has much interactive fun apps to occupy your idle time, a laptop allows me to be productive in what I want to do, for instance, drafting this blog entry in a fast food restaurant.

Attention to curvy details

But that doesn't mean a hybrid tablet computer like the Transformer is not useful. If you find an Android tablet very useful but wished for a more integrated device with keyboard that comes with more battery, USB port and an SD card slot, to boost your productivity by a notch, then you should try the new Transformer Prime and power up your mobile lifestyle.

Transformer Prime in Champagne Gold

Here's the list of improvements on this second generation Eee Pad Transformer: Prime TF201.

• Thinner, lighter and made of brushed aluminium body, giving a much more premium feel. (537g vs. 680g. With dock, the TF201 weighs 1123g. And if it's of any interest, the new iPad 3 weighs 652g)
• More powerful quad-core Tegra 3 processor (vs. dual-core Tegra 2) with an additional low-power core for minor activity to further save your battery utilisation.
• 8 megapixel rear camera (vs. 5mp on the TF101)
• The dock lock mechanism is improved, so it's easier to dock.
• New Transformer comes with vibration for silent notification.
• Trackpad is more sensitive - perhaps too sensitive for some.
• The power button is now moved to the top instead of next to the volume rockers, so that you will not accidentally press the power button when you wanted to control the volume. But the lock key on the keyboard is still at the same position, and I tend to press that accidentally when I wanted to hit "backspace".
• Better screen quality thanks to Super IPS+, but still the same reflectivity, which is rather annoying.
• Plays video files and games smoother

Overall, the new Transformer Prime TF201 offers some improvements compared to the original Transformer TF101. You will not feel drastic benefits if you plan to upgrade, unless you are a gamer, or use the camera to take a lot of important photos, or prefers the weight and design of the new model. 

And when you upgrade the Transformer Prime to ICS (Android 4.0), you will enjoy the ICS benefits plus a handful of Asus custom settings, apps, widgets and enhanced notification window, which I find very useful.

• Task manager widget - easily monitors open apps and kills them
• Dual battery indicator - no need third party apps
• Asus notification panel - comes with additional setting icons, similar to Samsung Touchwiz
• ICS improvements (which I have shared in my Galaxy Nexus review) like Gmail swipe-to-next, Notification swipe-to-remove, nice icons

My experience with the Transformer Prime is dented primarily by the OS, which doesn't seem to run optimally. Issues include frequent lags, unresponsive apps, and slow camera operation like laggy shutter (a far cry compared to the Galaxy Nexus). These problems are not traits I expect out of a quad-core processor. I suppose future firmware updates may smoothen things out.

Transformer Prime on top of the Macbook Air. Just as sexy and stylish.

If you have always wanted an Asus Transformer but never got the chance to own one, the new Transformer Prime might interest you due to its Zenbook-like design. The lack of 3G models might discourage mobile warriors to get one, but casual users can easily rely on their mobile phone's Wi-Fi hotspot to provide data connectivity.

Sony Tablet P: Clamshell Review

Sony should not have called it a tablet.

The unique clamshell device runs on Android OS 3.2 Honeycomb (upgradeable to OS 4.0 ICS in future), has two 5.5-inch TFT display sporting 1024x480 resolution, powered by dual-core 1GHz Tegra 2 processor, lets you play PlayStation certified games, SIM-enabled, built-in 1GB memory, supports external microSD card.

Sony calls it a Tablet P, but it shouldn't be marketed as a tablet.

Not A Good Tablet
Here's why this device does not work well as a tablet.

Dual screen. Technically, 2 screens are better than one. The Table P has a combined resolution of 1024x960. Unfortunately, not all apps support the full-screen view. The result: only one screen can be used, so instead of a larger screen, you end up with a viewable screen size of a mere 5.5-inch.

Dual screen does not quite work well when typing. At the normal "landscape" orientation, the Tablet P is too wide and its side bezels too thick for thumb typing. At the portrait orientation, some keys appear in between 2 screens!

In general, the 2-screen design is not natural to use for most apps that are designed for single screen.

Memory. Tablet P does not come with any built-in user memory to store user data. The 1GB is used by system. Without inserting an external memory card, you cannot say, take picture with the camera. I don't know of any tablet that does not have built-in user memory.

Sound. Sadly, the Tablet P sound quality is rather poor and weak. I was unable to impress my peers with video and music playback.

But A Great Personal Device
OK, imagine this is not a tablet. Here's what this device can do that sets it apart from other conventional tablets.

Dual screen. Sony has customised several apps to showcase the dual screen capability. Here's a list.

Camera: top screen shows the list of previously saved content, the bottom screen shows the camera live preview.

Video: top screen shows the content, the bottom screen shows the controls.

Music: top screen shows the playback controls and artwork, the bottom shows the albums in the form of artwork thumbnails. You can interact with them by moving them around, as if they are physical albums laid on a table.

Gallery: when opening an image to view, the top screen shows the main image, the bottom shows the rest of the images in the album which you can scroll. When you select another image, it will appear in the top screen.

I really like how these apps make use of the dual screen. When you use these apps, they don't look at all like tablet.

Compact Clamshell. The Tablet P is a compact and portable tablet for such a large screen, at only 372g. The beauty of the clamshell design is that I can put the Tablet P on the table and tilt the screen to watch videos, as a bedside clock, or watch for incoming updates. Even when hand-holding the device, I can adjust the top panel for optimised viewing angle while holding the bottom panel in a comfortable position. My favourite feature is to be able to do video recording without the need of a stand. And with the live preview displayed at the bottom screen instead of the top, I could capture still and video images at odd angles, not unlike cameras with articulated screens.

Notification light. No other mainstream tablets have a notification light. The Tablet P has it, so you'll know when you need to turn on the device to read your incoming messages.

Removable Battery. If you are a heavy user, you can easily buy extra battery to last you the whole day.


Final Words, and I'll Say That Again
Sony should not have called it a tablet. The Sony Tablet P is a personal touchscreen device, one that lets you play PlayStation games, enjoy music, video and photos, one that lets you capture photos and videos in various angles, one that connects to your social network via 3Gw. And it's a device that runs on Android OS and that, by the way, supports all Android apps, which you may use but not optimised for the device. Maybe then, more people will find good reasons to buy it. Would you, if it's not called a tablet?

Google Galaxy Nexus: Review

For months after the announcement of Android's latest OS 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich (ICS), Galaxy Nexus remains as the only smartphone officially running on ICS. Even new Android phones launched after Galaxy Nexus are still installed with the Gingerbread OS 2.3.6. As for existing handsets, the update rollout is frighteningly slow. This has led to consumer hesitation on whether to purchase these new mobile phones with an old OS. While these new phone manufacturers have promised to release the ICS update, the actual date remains unknown.

So we ask yourselves this question: are the ICS enhancements really great? We look to the Galaxy Nexus for answers.

Being the official ICS smartphone, the Galaxy Nexus contains all the features that Google wanted, but that does not mean it has everything that consumers want. As a Samsung Galaxy S2 owner, I reviewed the Galaxy Nexus with an open mind and, as usual, less of a technical view and more of an experiential perspective. (To learn the new features of Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich, head on to this official link - http://www.android.com/about/ice-cream-sandwich/ )

Design
The Galaxy Nexus sports similarity with the Samsung Galaxy S2: a bulge bottom and a flexible plastic casing for the battery. The front screen is slightly concaved to offer added ergonomics in phone handling. The earphone jack is at the bottom, something that male users like me might appreciate because I keep the phone head first in my trouser pockets.

The phone is slightly bigger than the Galaxy S2, but after a while, you get used to the size. Even after inserting the Google search bar (permanent) at the top and the favourites icons at the bottom, and not forgetting the 3 on-screen buttons, the home screen icons are comfortably spaced out, thanks to higher resolution. And with that, the status bar can squeeze a lot more notification icons. Sadly, the battery indicator still does not show the remaining battery percentage.

What I Like
Here are a list of features that I find nice about the Nexus (and ICS).


Font. Some people hate it. But I like it. It's clean, clear and contemporary. It might be inspired by Windows phone, which I also liked.

Screen resolution. At 1280x720 in a 4.65" super AMOLED screen, the Nexus packs a lot of pixel density for a "retina display" experience. You see more information in one screen without the need to scroll around too frequently. The colour reproduction is much better than the Galaxy S2, which suffers blue tint. Despite having similar resolution as tablet, the OS does not display apps on the Nexus in the tablet layout, something which the Samsung Galaxy Note does.

Screen capture anytime. Nexus allows the user to capture screen shot by pressing the vol-down and power buttons simultaneously. I can practically capture any screen, allowing me to share review screen shots with great ease.

Recent shares. Some apps like camera displays your most recent share apps so that you can quickly use them without searching them again.

Camera shutter lag. Or lack of! Shot to shot is so instantaneous, I had to double check if I actually took the shot. I would prefer if there is an indicator on-screen to show that I have captured the shot, for instance, a blink on the screen.

Notification light. Samsung Galaxy never has one of these, and so I really appreciate having these. Some apps even let you define the notification colour so that you can easily identify which apps have incoming notifications, even without turning on the phone screen.

Slide to read next/previous messages. With Android 4.0, some apps like Gmail allows you to swipe the email to read the next or previous messages. The best part is that, when you swipe back to the earlier message, it remembers the position, so you do not have to scroll back to where you stopped.

Slide to remove notifications. Previous versions require you to either click the notification to read it and at the same time remove it, or click the "Clear all" button to remove all notifications at once. Now, you may choose to selectively remove each notification by sliding it out of the window. This allows me to keep the notifications I want while removing those that I want to ignore.

Photo gallery and editor. The new gallery is more compact which allows display of more gallery folders in a single page. The editor has a lot more useful functions to create photo effects and face touch-ups.

Camera live effects. Finally, the Android phone camera offers fun live effects that have existed on desktop webcam apps for the longest time. The effect feature serves as an entertaining feature for my young daughter, who is ever so delighted to see her own face transformed "live" on the phone display.

Sync frequency on email. Galaxy Nexus allows me to modify my email sync frequency in just 2 clicks. Previously, I had to navigate into the email options to look for this option. However, unlike other custom email apps like Samsung Galaxy S2, the Nexus does not allow different sync frequency for on-peak and off-peak.


What I Don't Like

No enhanced app features. Galaxy Nexus offers the plain interface and basic apps. Comparing to the Samsung Galaxy S2, for instance, the Nexus lacks a few conveniences, like the ability to assign ringtone on any track I play on the music player, the ability to search for contacts using the phone dial. For that, I'd prefer my Galaxy S2 over the Nexus.

Action bar: hide and seek. The action bar is where you select options available for each app.This action bar can appear on top or at the bottom of the app, which in my opinion is not very consistent.

On-screen keys positioning. The Galaxy Nexus has a huge blank space at the bottom, which would have no purpose since the action keys are now on the screen. As a result, I find it a little stretched to reach for the on-screen keys.

Image quality. The 5mp camera captures normal quality, incomparable to Galaxy S2. Upon closer inspection, the Galaxy S2 camera images are heavily sharpened to give you the illusion of sharp images. Even so, I thought the Nexus lacks sharpness, which means I might have to do post processing before sharing.

No external memory card slot. Need I say more?


Improvements That Don't Matter
The following lists are things that don't make an influence to my decision for using Galaxy Nexus or ICS, either because they are not practical to use, or I can easily find third party apps to give me the same features.

Face Unlock

As useful as it may sound, it would be rather silly to use, because you had to point the phone at your face to unlock. Imagine doing that during office meetings, or while you are driving. No worries, though. If the app is unable to recognise the face, you may proceed to unlock with a pin. But I might as well set to unlock by pin in the first place.

Near Field Communication
There is still no real application as yet. For now, you can use the Galaxy Beam to interact with another Galaxy Nexus device to share information.

Improved Apps
Galaxy Nexus (or ICS for that matter) has improved the usability of several apps, but the features are already available as pre-installed apps by other phone makers or as third party apps available on the Google Market. Here's what ICS offers, and see if these features sound familiar to you.

• Lock screen: you can activate camera.
• Incoming call management: quickly reject the call with pre-defined SMS messages.
• Data management: captures the data usage of apps. 
• Phonebook: offers you a single view of the contact's social feeds.

Final Words

The value of getting an Android phone running on stock OS is to be able to update the phone to the latest version without waiting months for the phone makers to develop their own custom version. The beauty of Android phone is that you can replace any apps with third party equivalents - even the Phone Dialer, the SMS, the Calendar, the Contacts manager, and the Home Screen. But for most consumers, they want a phone that works.

The Galaxy Nexus offers the latest yet the most basic Android experience, and despite a list of things I don't like (or don't matter), I really enjoy using the phone. And since you can easily replace apps with third party ones, the minor quibbles shouldn't really matter much. The camera quality might be a drawback for heavy camera users, as well as the lack of external memory card slots for the video-heavy users.